gh-123193: Document tkinter Variable lifetime#152625
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A Tk variable wrapper unsets its Tcl variable when garbage collected, so a reference must be kept while a widget uses it. Otherwise Tk recreates the Tcl variable but never unsets it again, leaking it. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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A Tk variable wrapper (
StringVar,IntVar, ...) unsets its Tcl variable when the Python object is garbage collected.If the wrapper is dropped while a widget still references it (through
variable/textvariable), Tk recreates the Tcl variable to keep the widget working, but it is then no longer managed by Python and is never unset again — so it leaks.This is the cause of gh-123193: dynamically creating widgets whose
Variableobjects are kept only in local variables (and thus collected while the widgets live on) steadily accumulates orphanedPY_VAR*Tcl globals.It is the documented "keep a reference to your
Variable" footgun rather than a fixable_tkinterbug, so this just documents the lifetime contract — on thecoupling-widget-variablestutorial and on theVariableclass.